Using United States Electronics in Germany

United States runs 120⁠V and Germany runs 230⁠V. You need a Type C/F plug adapter; single-voltage devices also need a converter.

United States runs 120V and Germany runs 230V. A plug adapter changes the shape, not the voltage — single-voltage devices need a converter.

United States (120⁠V) vs Germany (230⁠V) at a glance

Spec	United States	Germany
Voltage	120⁠V	230⁠V
Frequency	60⁠Hz	50⁠Hz
Plug types	Type A/B	Type C/F

Your United States devices in Germany

Hair Dryer No MacBook Pro Charger (USB-C Power Adapter) Adapter Only CPAP Machine Adapter Only iPhone Charger Adapter Only

Next step

What to do next

Check one device in GermanyUse your exact device label for Germany, not just the route average.Build a Germany trip packSave several devices, adapter needs, and converter/no-go warnings together.Adapter vs converterAvoid the common mistake: plug shape does not change voltage.

The adapter we recommend

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Get a United States→Germany adapter

Safety check: a plug adapter only changes plug shape. It does not convert voltage, so confirm your device label before buying.

Shopping links never change the safety verdict.

Best travel adapters for Germany →

FAQ

Do United States plugs work in Germany?

No — United States Type A/B plugs don't fit Germany Type C/F sockets. You need a plug adapter.

Will my United States hair dryer work in Germany?

Not safely if it's single-voltage. Germany runs 230V vs United States's 120V — use a dual-voltage dryer or a converter.

Is the voltage different between United States and Germany?

United States is 120V and Germany is 230V. That difference matters for single-voltage devices.

Power outlets in Germany · Adapter vs converter

Guidance only — not professional electrical advice. Always confirm against your device's label before plugging in. Local wiring (especially in hotels and older buildings) can vary.